However, formatting rules can vary widely between applications and fields of interest or study. Since the independence of kenya in 1963, kenya had usually had a oneparty government. The extent of judicial independence and separation of. Established the office of the vice president who would be appointed from the.
This act may be called the constitution fifteenth amendment act, 1963. About the constitution history kenya has had two documents called constitution during the colonial period and two since independence, before the current one that was adopted in 2010. It was constituted into ten chapters covering issues. An act to make provision for, and in connection with, the attainment by kenya of fully responsible status within the commonwealth, including provision for terminating the giving of financial and other assistance to the east african common services organisation under the colonial development and welfare act 1959. Constitution of kenya, 2010 2 the constitution of kenya, 2010 arrangement of articles preamble chapter onesovereignty of the people and supremacy of this constitution. Constitution of kenya wikisource, the free online library. Justice gicheru served until the promulgation of the new constitution in 2010 when dr willy mutunga was appointed in an unprecedented public recruitment exercise. Hidalgo investments is an investment company with diverse interests in the fields of finance, government tenders, business consultancy and corporate image consultancy and legal research, and was incorporated in 2008 under the laws of kenya, cap 486. Right to inclusive education for students with disabilities. It was constituted into ten chapters covering issues ranging from citizenship, executive and legislative powers, the judicature and legislative procedure, etc. The constitution fifteenth amendment act, 1963 5th october, 1963. In august 2010 kenya successfully promulgated a new constitution.
Kenya constitution 1963 as amended to 2008 7 nolle prosequi. Kenya s independence constitution of 1963 was, in the words of ghai. Customary law, to the extent it does not conflict with statutory law, is used as a guide in civil matters concerning persons of the same ethnic group. There were 27 amendments to kenyas first constitution, starting in 1964 to 2008. Constitution of kenya 1963 wikimili, the free encyclopedia.
The constitution of kenya amendment act no 6 of 1986 repealed section 89 which provided for automatic citizenship for people born in kenya after dec 1963. Sir john ainley was the first independent kenya chief justice after having assumed office in 1962, a year before independence. Click download or read online button to kenya constitution book pdf for free now. On the same day as independence, ethnicsomalis shifta initiated an insurgency against the kenyan government in the north eastern region ner, including the districts of garissa, isiolo, mandera, marsabit, moyale, and. The constitution of the republic of kenya, 1963 as amended. Aug 18, 2016 soko directory was formed in 2008 by hidalgo investments ltd. This is the constitution of kenya at independence in 1963. The constitution of kenya arrangement of sections chapter icitizenship section 1 persons who become citizens on 12th december 1963. Jul, 2010 between the short period covering 1963 and 1991, the kenya constitution was amended several times. There were 27 amendments to kenya s first constitution, starting in 1964 to 2008.
The path to independence in kenya has not been easy. Amendments in kenyas first constitution kenya monitor. Between 1961 and 1963, negotiations were held at lancaster house, london to develop a constitution for the country. The constitution was promulgated on 27 august 2010.
Download pdf kenya constitution free online new books. Constitutional reform in kenya has been a major issue since kenya gained independence. The highlights of the evolution of kenya s constitution can be highlighted by the following events. The rule of law in kenya and the status of human rights. There have been three significant versions of the constitution, with the most recent redraft being enabled in 2010. Klrc has an additional mandate of preparing new legislation to give effect to the constitution. Somali constitution this is the official version of the constitution as amended up to 31 december 1963. Constitution of kenya, 2010 2 the constitution of kenya, 2010 arrangement of articles preamble chapter onesovereignty of the people and supremacy of this constitution 1sovereignty. In 1991, a section of the constitution was scrapped, that automatically made it a multiparty state. Kenya s 2010 constitution email protected university of cape town nov 17, 2009. Jomo kenyatta became the first prime minister on 1 st june 1963.
Kenyan constitution amendments thru time wild about africa. The constitution of kenya is the supreme law of the republic of kenya. Under the constitution of kenya, the british monarch, queen elizabeth ii, was represented as head of state by a governorgeneral of kenya. Be it enacted by parliament in the fourteenth year of the republic of india as follows. Kenya s independent constitution culminated after three lancaster house conferences on the negotiation of the constitutional framework.
Kenya s 1963 independence constitution was based on the standard lancaster house template used for the former british colonies in africa, was subject to early amendments, and was replaced in 1969. Reliable information about the coronavirus covid19 is available from the world health organization current situation, international travel. Download pdf this is the constitution of kenya at independence in 1963. I need aself help garbage youth group constitution. The 2010 edition replaced the 1963 independence constitution. Every citizen is free to make political choices, which includes the right. Constitution of kenya, 2010 3 part 2rights and fundamental freedoms 26right to life.
Overview of corruption and anticorruption in kenya 2 1 overview of corruption in kenya background after independence from britain in 1963, founding president jomo kenyatta and his successor daniel arap moi established and sustained an increasingly corrupt oneparty authoritarian rule under the kenya. The legal system is based on the 1963 constitution, the judicature act of 1967, and common law court precedent. The constitution of the republic of kenya, 1963 as. Laws of kenya the constitution of kenya, 2010 published by the national council for law reporting with the authority of the attorneygeneral. The only one that ordinary citizens have had any role in making is the current one. A historical background to kenyas constitutional reform. The historical journey of womens leadership in kenya. The 2010 constitution of kenya, currently in force, replaced the 1969 constitution, that itself had replaced the 1963 independence constitution. In 1963, the third lancaster house conference was held. The constitution was presented to the attorney general of kenya on 7 april 2010, officially published on 6 may 2010. In kenya there has as yet been no major breakdown of public order, nor any discontinuity in constitutional government. The new constitution was approved by 67% of kenyan voters. Kenyas 1963 independence constitution was based on the standard lancaster house template used for the former british colonies in africa, was subject to.
In the elections of 1963, kanu won with 73 seats against kadus 31, apps 8. Kenya started as a constitutional democracy in 1963, with a constitution based partly on american constitutional theory and partly on british constitutional theory. The constitution of kenya amendment act no 28 of 1964 made kenya a republic created office of the president and made him both head of state and government. Whilst many other countries in africa rejected western democratic institutions, kenya retained them, but at ihe same. General principles for the electoral system kenya law. The constitution of kenya amendment bill, 2019 except for some material which is expressly stated to be under a specified creative commons license, the contents of this website are in the public domain and free from any restrictions. The british agreed to grant kenya independence and the date was agreed upon. As in many other african societies, kenyan women were not in the public leadership position. On 12 th december 1964, kenya became a republic with kenyatta becoming an executive president. Kenya accepts compulsory icj jurisdiction with reservations. In 1962, a framework for selfgovernment was negotiated and in 1963 conference in london finalized constitutional rights and the composition of bicameral legislature, commonly referred to as majimbo constitution. Contemporary readings 2011 lawafrica publishing k limited, at page 24.
This was the culmination of a long struggle for a constitution that would be responsive to the social, economic and political needs of the people. Under the guiding principles of the act, the 5 makau mutua, kenyas quest for democracy. Overview of corruption in kenya background since kenya gained independence from britain in 1963 and until the political violence that followed the disputed. The politics of constitutional change in kenya since. On 1st june 1963, kenya attained internal selfgovernment. Kenya constitution 1963 as amended to 2008 7 nolle prosequi is also provided for in section 821 of the criminal procedure code, chapter 75 laws of kenya. Malcolm john macdonald served as governorgeneral of the commonwealth of kenya from december 12, 1963 to december 12, 1964. Constitution of kenya 1969 as originally enacted the 2010 constitution. The people are, like the congo, divided into many tribes that often fight. Download kenya constitution ebook pdf or read online books in pdf, epub, and mobi format. The paper covers how land law in kenya has developed ab intra. The constitution of kenya amendment bill, 2019 except for some material which is. The campaign this was free of violence apart from isolated incidents.
The constitution of the republic of kenya, 1963 as amended to 2008 arrangement of sections chapter i the republic of kenya section 1declaration of republic. The constitution fifteenth amendment act, 1963 national. Kenya s experience and lessons from mozambique introduction to decentralization in kenya conference paper pdf available. It is a protection of a fundamental human right, the right to dignity and a decent life nelson mandela 191820 the east african centre for human rights. Constitution of kenya 1963 as originally enacted the 1969 constitution. Oclcs webjunction has pulled together information and resources to assist library staff as they consider how to handle. Numerous and frequentlyupdated resource results are available from this search. With britains union jack replaced by the black, red and green flag of the new states, political power in britains last east african colonial holding slipped from the grasp of its 55,759 whites and was taken up by its 8,365,942 africans, wrote the new york times. Chapter thirteenthe public service part 1values and principles of public service 232values and principles of public service. Constitution facilitated the granting of independence in 1963.
Kenya simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Chapter ii the executive part 1 the president and the vicepresident 4the office of president. Kenya institutional reform in the new constitution of kenya. Katiba news is distributed free of charge to various players in. A historical background to kenyas constitutional reform process. This goal has not yet been realized in kenya, but there is reason to believe that inclusive education can succeed there. In 1997 as the constitution negotiations were at the peak, there was only 3%. The constitution of the somali republic as amended up to. Aug 31, 2016 the 2010 constitution of kenya, currently in force, replaced the 1969 constitution, that itself had replaced the 1963 independence constitution. Constitution of kenya wikimili, the free encyclopedia. It supersedes any english text previously published.
Since 1963, there were no women in parliament for a long time. Constitution of kenya 1963 wikimili, the free encyclopedia kenyas 1963 independence constitution was based on the standard lancaster house template used for the former british colonies in africa, was subject to early amendments, and was replaced in 1969. The kenyan constitution of 1963 prohibited discrim. Kenyas 2010 constitution email protected university of cape town nov 17, 2009. Constitution of kenya submitted to the referendum on 21st november. The voting kanu primary elections were held on december 6, 1969 and were. Kenyas 1963 independence constitution was based on the standard lancaster house template used for the former british colonies in africa, was subject to early amendments, and was replaced in 1969. The three pillars of sustainable development are embedded in the fundamental rights guaranteed by the constitution, which lay down the framework for social justice in kenya. Jomo kenyatta is installed as kenya s first prime minister. But there have been such drastic changes in the 1963 constitutional document that a proper explanation may well provide a clue to the general problem of legitimizing constitutional systems in africa.
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